*,:before,:after{box-sizing:border-box;border-width:0;border-style:solid;border-color:#e5e7eb}:before,:after{--tw-content: ""}html,:host{line-height:1.5;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;font-family:Inter,system-ui,sans-serif;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}body{margin:0;line-height:inherit}hr{height:0;color:inherit;border-top-width:1px}abbr:where([title]){-webkit-text-decoration:underline dotted;text-decoration:underline dotted}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:inherit}b,strong{font-weight:bolder}code,kbd,samp,pre{font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,Liberation Mono,Courier New,monospace;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-size:1em}small{font-size:80%}sub,sup{font-size:75%;line-height:0;position:relative;vertical-align:baseline}sub{bottom:-.25em}sup{top:-.5em}table{text-indent:0;border-color:inherit;border-collapse:collapse}button,input,optgroup,select,textarea{font-family:inherit;font-feature-settings:inherit;font-variation-settings:inherit;font-size:100%;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;color:inherit;margin:0;padding:0}button,select{text-transform:none}button,[type=button],[type=reset],[type=submit]{-webkit-appearance:button;background-color:transparent;background-image:none}:-moz-focusring{outline:auto}:-moz-ui-invalid{box-shadow:none}progress{vertical-align:baseline}::-webkit-inner-spin-button,::-webkit-outer-spin-button{height:auto}[type=search]{-webkit-appearance:textfield;outline-offset:-2px}::-webkit-search-decoration{-webkit-appearance:none}::-webkit-file-upload-button{-webkit-appearance:button;font:inherit}summary{display:list-item}blockquote,dl,dd,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,hr,figure,p,pre{margin:0}fieldset{margin:0;padding:0}legend{padding:0}ol,ul,menu{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}dialog{padding:0}textarea{resize:vertical}input::-moz-placeholder,textarea::-moz-placeholder{opacity:1;color:#9ca3af}input::placeholder,textarea::placeholder{opacity:1;color:#9ca3af}button,[role=button]{cursor:pointer}:disabled{cursor:default}img,svg,video,canvas,audio,iframe,embed,object{display:block;vertical-align:middle}img,video{max-width:100%;height:auto}[hidden]{display:none}*,:before,:after{--tw-border-spacing-x: 0;--tw-border-spacing-y: 0;--tw-translate-x: 0;--tw-translate-y: 0;--tw-rotate: 0;--tw-skew-x: 0;--tw-skew-y: 0;--tw-scale-x: 1;--tw-scale-y: 1;--tw-pan-x: ;--tw-pan-y: ;--tw-pinch-zoom: ;--tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity;--tw-gradient-from-position: ;--tw-gradient-via-position: ;--tw-gradient-to-position: ;--tw-ordinal: ;--tw-slashed-zero: ;--tw-numeric-figure: ;--tw-numeric-spacing: ;--tw-numeric-fraction: ;--tw-ring-inset: ;--tw-ring-offset-width: 0px;--tw-ring-offset-color: #fff;--tw-ring-color: rgb(59 130 246 / .5);--tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 #0000;--tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 #0000;--tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000;--tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 #0000;--tw-blur: ;--tw-brightness: ;--tw-contrast: ;--tw-grayscale: ;--tw-hue-rotate: ;--tw-invert: ;--tw-saturate: ;--tw-sepia: ;--tw-drop-shadow: ;--tw-backdrop-blur: ;--tw-backdrop-brightness: ;--tw-backdrop-contrast: ;--tw-backdrop-grayscale: ;--tw-backdrop-hue-rotate: ;--tw-backdrop-invert: ;--tw-backdrop-opacity: ;--tw-backdrop-saturate: ;--tw-backdrop-sepia: }::backdrop{--tw-border-spacing-x: 0;--tw-border-spacing-y: 0;--tw-translate-x: 0;--tw-translate-y: 0;--tw-rotate: 0;--tw-skew-x: 0;--tw-skew-y: 0;--tw-scale-x: 1;--tw-scale-y: 1;--tw-pan-x: ;--tw-pan-y: ;--tw-pinch-zoom: ;--tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity;--tw-gradient-from-position: ;--tw-gradient-via-position: ;--tw-gradient-to-position: ;--tw-ordinal: ;--tw-slashed-zero: ;--tw-numeric-figure: ;--tw-numeric-spacing: ;--tw-numeric-fraction: ;--tw-ring-inset: ;--tw-ring-offset-width: 0px;--tw-ring-offset-color: #fff;--tw-ring-color: rgb(59 130 246 / .5);--tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 #0000;--tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 #0000;--tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000;--tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 #0000;--tw-blur: ;--tw-brightness: ;--tw-contrast: ;--tw-grayscale: ;--tw-hue-rotate: ;--tw-invert: ;--tw-saturate: ;--tw-sepia: ;--tw-drop-shadow: ;--tw-backdrop-blur: ;--tw-backdrop-brightness: ;--tw-backdrop-contrast: ;--tw-backdrop-grayscale: ;--tw-backdrop-hue-rotate: ;--tw-backdrop-invert: ;--tw-backdrop-opacity: ;--tw-backdrop-saturate: ;--tw-backdrop-sepia: }.container{width:100%}@media(min-width:640px){.container{max-width:640px}}@media(min-width:768px){.container{max-width:768px}}@media(min-width:1024px){.container{max-width:1024px}}@media(min-width:1280px){.container{max-width:1280px}}@media(min-width:1536px){.container{max-width:1536px}}.visible{visibility:visible}.static{position:static}.fixed{position:fixed}.absolute{position:absolute}.relative{position:relative}.block{display:block}.inline{display:inline}.flex{display:flex}.grid{display:grid}.hidden{display:none}.grow{flex-grow:1}.transform{transform:translate(var(--tw-translate-x),var(--tw-translate-y)) rotate(var(--tw-rotate)) skew(var(--tw-skew-x)) skewY(var(--tw-skew-y)) scaleX(var(--tw-scale-x)) scaleY(var(--tw-scale-y))}.resize{resize:both}.flex-wrap{flex-wrap:wrap}.border{border-width:1px}.italic{font-style:italic}.underline{text-decoration-line:underline}.ease-in-out{transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.4,0,.2,1)}:root{--nav-h: 54px;--paper: #e6dcc0;--paper-2: #ddd0ab;--ink: #241f18;--ink-2: #564c3c;--contour: #8a5a34;--wood: #57684a;--water: #3f7186;--line: #b9a97d;--font-serif: Charter, "Iowan Old Style", Georgia, "Palatino Linotype", serif;--font-mono: ui-monospace, "SF Mono", "JetBrains Mono", Menlo, Consolas, "Liberation Mono", monospace;--bg: var(--paper-2);--surface: var(--paper);--surface-2: var(--paper-2);--text: var(--ink);--text-2: var(--ink-2);--muted: var(--ink-2);--border: var(--line);--accent: var(--water);--shadow: none;--r-lg: 0px;--r-xl: 0px;--font-sans: var(--font-serif)}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root:not([data-theme=light]){--paper: #14130d;--paper-2: #1c1a11;--ink: #e8ddc0;--ink-2: #b3a888;--contour: #c98a54;--wood: #8aa374;--water: #6fabc2;--line: #322e1e}}:root[data-theme=dark]{--paper: #14130d;--paper-2: #1c1a11;--ink: #e8ddc0;--ink-2: #b3a888;--contour: #c98a54;--wood: #8aa374;--water: #6fabc2;--line: #322e1e}html,body{margin:0;padding:0;height:100%}*,*:before,*:after{box-sizing:border-box}img,svg{max-width:100%;display:block}pre{white-space:pre;font-family:var(--font-mono);margin:0}body{background:var(--paper-2);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--font-serif);line-height:1.65;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;padding-top:var(--nav-h)}a{color:var(--water);text-decoration-color:color-mix(in oklab,var(--water) 45%,transparent);text-underline-offset:.18em}a:hover{text-decoration-color:var(--water)}::-moz-selection{background:color-mix(in oklab,var(--water) 35%,transparent)}::selection{background:color-mix(in oklab,var(--water) 35%,transparent)}h1,h2,h3,h4{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600}p,li{color:var(--ink-2)}:target{scroll-margin-top:calc(var(--nav-h) + 18px)}.container{width:min(1100px,calc(100% - 2rem));margin-inline:auto}.page{width:min(820px,100%);margin:clamp(1.5rem,4vw,3rem) auto;padding:clamp(1.4rem,3vw,2.4rem);position:relative;z-index:2;background:var(--paper);border:1px solid var(--ink)}.page h1{font-family:var(--font-serif);font-size:clamp(1.9rem,3.2vw,2.4rem);margin:0 0 .75rem;color:var(--ink);line-height:1.15}.page h2{font-size:1.3rem;margin:2rem 0 .6rem}.page .intro{max-width:68ch;margin:0 0 1.6rem;font-size:1.05rem;line-height:1.7}.page p{max-width:68ch;margin:0 0 1rem;line-height:1.7}.list{display:grid;gap:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.item{padding:1.2rem 0 1.25rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.item h2,.item h3{font-family:var(--font-serif);font-size:1.15rem;margin:0 0 .35rem;color:var(--ink);line-height:1.35}.item p{margin:0 0 .5rem;line-height:1.7}.item p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.item .meta{font-size:.92rem;font-style:italic;color:var(--ink-2)}.essay-header,.essay-body{position:relative;z-index:2;background:var(--paper);border:1px solid var(--ink)}.topnav[data-astro-cid-ymhdp2rl]{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:var(--nav-h);display:flex;justify-content:center;background:var(--paper);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);z-index:5000}.nav-inner[data-astro-cid-ymhdp2rl]{width:min(1100px,calc(100% - 3rem));display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center}.links[data-astro-cid-ymhdp2rl]{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.2rem 1.1rem}.links[data-astro-cid-ymhdp2rl] a[data-astro-cid-ymhdp2rl]{font-size:.98rem;text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink-2);border-bottom:2px solid transparent;padding-bottom:2px}.links[data-astro-cid-ymhdp2rl] a[data-astro-cid-ymhdp2rl].active{color:var(--ink);border-bottom-color:var(--contour)}.theme-toggle[data-astro-cid-ymhdp2rl]{background:none;border:1px solid var(--ink);color:var(--ink);font-size:1rem;line-height:1;padding:.4rem .55rem;cursor:pointer}.theme-toggle[data-astro-cid-ymhdp2rl]:hover{background:var(--paper-2)}@media(max-width:520px){.nav-inner[data-astro-cid-ymhdp2rl]{width:calc(100% - 2rem)}.links[data-astro-cid-ymhdp2rl]{gap:.2rem .7rem}.links[data-astro-cid-ymhdp2rl] a[data-astro-cid-ymhdp2rl]{font-size:.86rem}}.ascii-landscape[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h]{position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:0;overflow:hidden;pointer-events:none}.ascii-landscape-art[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h]{position:absolute;inset:0;margin:0;padding:0;font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:clamp(6px,.82vw,11px);line-height:1;letter-spacing:0;white-space:pre;text-align:center;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;user-select:none;font-weight:600}.ascii-landscape-art[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .L-star{color:var(--ink-2);opacity:.7;animation:wx-twinkle 4.5s ease-in-out infinite}.ascii-landscape-art[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .L-glow{color:var(--contour);font-weight:800}.ascii-landscape-art[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .L-far{color:var(--land-far);animation:wx-shimmer-far 7s ease-in-out infinite}.ascii-landscape-art[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .L-mid{color:var(--land-mid);animation:wx-shimmer-mid 9s ease-in-out infinite}.ascii-landscape-art[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .L-near{color:var(--land-near)}.ascii-landscape-art[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .L-fore{color:var(--land-fore)}.ascii-landscape-art[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .L-veg{color:var(--land-veg)}.ascii-landscape-art[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .L-snow{color:var(--land-snow)}.ascii-landscape-art[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .L-fence{color:var(--land-fence)}@keyframes wx-twinkle{0%,to{opacity:.85}50%{opacity:.25}}.ascii-landscape[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h][data-biome=pine]{--land-far: #a8b49c;--land-mid: #5f8a6e;--land-near: #2c5a44;--land-fore: #24401f;--land-veg: #1a7a42;--land-snow: #ffffff;--land-fence: #6b5738}.ascii-landscape[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h][data-biome=desert]{--land-far: #c9a688;--land-mid: #b8823f;--land-near: #8a5a2e;--land-fore: #5c3a18;--land-veg: #4a7a2e;--land-snow: transparent;--land-fence: #7a5230}.ascii-landscape[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h][data-biome=steppe]{--land-far: #aba48c;--land-mid: #a68a4a;--land-near: #6b4f2a;--land-fore: #453518;--land-veg: #4a7a2e;--land-snow: transparent;--land-fence: #6b5738}html[data-theme=dark] .ascii-landscape[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h][data-biome=pine]{--land-far: #3d4d56;--land-mid: #2f5c48;--land-near: #3a6b4a;--land-fore: #6a9c6a;--land-veg: #22a35c;--land-snow: #e8f0ee;--land-fence: #8a7550}html[data-theme=dark] .ascii-landscape[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h][data-biome=desert]{--land-far: #6b5040;--land-mid: #8a5c2c;--land-near: #a67a3a;--land-fore: #d9ab5e;--land-veg: #6ba33e;--land-snow: transparent;--land-fence: #a08152}html[data-theme=dark] .ascii-landscape[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h][data-biome=steppe]{--land-far: #454f5e;--land-mid: #665840;--land-near: #8a7248;--land-fore: #c2a262;--land-veg: #7ba34e;--land-snow: transparent;--land-fence: #a68a5c}.ascii-landscape-weather[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h]{position:absolute;inset:0;overflow:hidden;pointer-events:none;z-index:1;font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:clamp(11px,1.7vw,19px)}.ascii-landscape-weather[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .wx-bird{position:absolute;left:-6%;color:var(--ink);animation-name:wx-fly;animation-timing-function:linear;animation-fill-mode:forwards}.ascii-landscape-weather[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .wx-bird-soar{opacity:.85}.ascii-landscape-weather[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .wx-cloud{position:absolute;left:-10%;color:var(--ink-2);opacity:.55;animation-name:wx-drift;animation-timing-function:linear;animation-fill-mode:forwards}.ascii-landscape-weather[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .wx-particle{position:absolute;top:-6%;animation-name:wx-fall;animation-timing-function:linear}.ascii-landscape-weather[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .wx-snow,.ascii-landscape-weather[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .wx-rain{color:var(--ink-2)}.ascii-landscape-weather[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .wx-leaf{position:absolute;left:-6%;color:var(--wood);animation-name:wx-blow;animation-timing-function:ease-in-out;animation-fill-mode:forwards}@keyframes wx-fly{0%{left:-6%;transform:translateY(0)}25%{transform:translateY(-6%)}50%{transform:translateY(2%)}75%{transform:translateY(-4%)}to{left:106%;transform:translateY(0)}}@keyframes wx-drift{0%{left:-10%;transform:translateY(0)}50%{transform:translateY(var(--bob, 2%))}to{left:110%;transform:translateY(0)}}@keyframes wx-fall{0%{top:-6%;opacity:1}to{top:106%;opacity:.85}}@keyframes wx-shimmer-far{0%,to{opacity:1}50%{opacity:.6}}@keyframes wx-shimmer-mid{0%,to{opacity:1}50%{opacity:.75}}@keyframes wx-blow{0%{left:-6%;transform:translateY(0) rotate(0);opacity:0}8%{opacity:1}30%{transform:translateY(-10%) rotate(60deg)}55%{transform:translateY(6%) rotate(160deg)}78%{transform:translateY(-6%) rotate(260deg)}92%{opacity:1}to{left:106%;transform:translateY(4%) rotate(360deg);opacity:.85}}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.ascii-landscape-art[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .L-star,.ascii-landscape-art[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .L-far,.ascii-landscape-art[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .L-mid,.ascii-landscape-weather[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .wx-bird,.ascii-landscape-weather[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .wx-cloud,.ascii-landscape-weather[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .wx-particle,.ascii-landscape-weather[data-astro-cid-f5k2ht5h] .wx-leaf{animation:none}}.page-wrap[data-astro-cid-37fxchfa]{position:relative}.content-layer[data-astro-cid-37fxchfa]{position:relative;z-index:1}.ground-space[data-astro-cid-37fxchfa]{min-height:42vh}@media(max-width:700px){.ground-space[data-astro-cid-37fxchfa]{min-height:32vh}}.site-footer[data-astro-cid-37fxchfa]{position:relative;z-index:1;margin-top:1.5rem;padding:1.5rem 0 2.5rem;border-top:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--paper-2)}.site-footer-inner[data-astro-cid-37fxchfa]{width:min(1100px,calc(100% - 3rem));margin:0 auto;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:.6rem;font-size:.95rem;color:var(--ink-2);text-align:center}.site-footer-inner[data-astro-cid-37fxchfa] .sep[data-astro-cid-37fxchfa]{opacity:.6}.site-footer-inner[data-astro-cid-37fxchfa] a[data-astro-cid-37fxchfa]{color:var(--water);text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid color-mix(in oklab,var(--water) 45%,transparent);padding-bottom:1px}.site-footer-inner[data-astro-cid-37fxchfa] a[data-astro-cid-37fxchfa]:hover{border-bottom-color:var(--water)}